With little time and cash, Broward County to hire armed guards instead of police at schools
Broward County FL June 28 2018 Reluctantly going back on its decision to arm only sworn law enforcement officers with weapons, the Broward County School Board unanimously approved hiring armed, non-sworn guards to protect schools and to comply with a new state law.
Board members’ votes at Tuesday’s meeting came with two caveats: That the role of the “armed safe school officer,” now officially created, perform no other duties except fend off active threats, and to prefer that candidates have four years of law enforcement or military experience in the past 10 years.
Board member Robin Bartleman, who suggested the former revision and backed the latter on preferring law enforcement experience, blamed the Legislature for putting boards in a predicament that doesn’t allow enough time and funding to hire sworn school resource officers to staff schools.
Board member Rosalind Osgood was particularly concerned with whether the guardians’ weapons would be concealed. Superintendent Robert Runcie said no final decision on that was made but would be worked out as the program is implemented.
The board’s blessing gives the district the green light to start advertising to hire about 80 armed guards to be placed mostly in elementary schools. The district is also working on renewing its agreements with the Broward County Sheriff’s Office and 16 municipal police departments, which footed much of the bill for staffing 166 school resource officers in mostly middle and high schools last school year, and expects to hire more school resource officers by the start of school Aug. 15. There are 234 traditional public schools in the district.
But in case not enough guards are hired in time — or agreements fall through — the district is also looking at contingency plans. Those could include re-purposing 18 certified law enforcement officers already hired by the district or paying cops overtime pay.
“We’re going to find ways to make it happen,” Runcie told reporters during a break in the meeting.
Board members did not discuss how any of the 93 charter schools in the district plan to arm their schools. They will receive $1.4 million in additional Safe Schools funding to comply with the same legislative mandate.
Broward received an additional $8 million in Safe Schools funding from the state to cover salaries of armed guards, who are significantly less expensive than staffing a school resource officer at every school, which costs $100,000 per SRO annually.
If the district were to staff an SRO in every school, it would cost $11 million to $16 million and could result in a funding shortfall of $4 million to $8 million, according to a board presentation from last week.
The board voted to place a property tax referendum on the August ballot for school resource officer and school security staff funding in addition to increased compensation to recruit and retain highly qualified teachers. If passed, the referendum is projected to generate $93 million.
On Tuesday, the board unanimously approved spending 20 percent of funds raised by the referendum, if it passes, on security, including school resource officers and security staff. The bulk of the funds — 72 percent — would be spent on compensation for teachers and school-related staff including bus drivers, assistants and food service workers. The rest would be spent on “essential programs” such as additional guidance counselors, social workers and behavioral staff.
The average homeowner with a home valued at $239,000 would pay $119 more in the first year, and the average condo owner with a home worth $130,000 would pay $66. The funds would be available July 1, 2019. Discussion on how the referendum funds would be allocated continued at Tuesday’s meeting.
The board also had to reverse course so the Sheriff’s Office could accept funding from the $67 million the state allocated to training and equipping guardians, going back on an April 10 vote against participating in the program. Training will begin July 16.
Miami Herald